INTRODUCTION:
Modafinil is a drug that acts as a CNS stimulant. Additionally helps to treat narcolepsy, obstructive sleep apnea and shift work sleep disorder to stay awake during the day. Modafinil does not completely treat sleep disorders. It will only work as long as you take it. Modafinil is a prescription medicine; you must have a prescription to purchase it. Modafinil is available in tablet dosage form.
Before you start using Modafinil, you must know its risks. Modafinil doses may need to be adjusted if the drug is used in conjunction with others. It’s important to take the pills exactly as prescribed. Please don’t take it more than prescribed, or you will get addicted. Modafinil comes with a leaflet inside, and read it before taking it. Modafinil comes with different strengths.
For adults above 17 years of age: Take 200 mg tablet daily in the morning. If necessary, your doctor can adjust the dosage.
For people who work in shifts: Take 200 mg one hour before you begin to work.
Don’t worry if you forget a dose; just keep up with your regular dosing regimen. Take only one tablet at a time. It would help to take the missed dose as soon as you recollect it.
Keep modafinil tablets in a cool, dry place out of direct light and out of the reach of children. Don’t freeze it. Keep away from small children.
It would help if you took some precautions while taking Modafinil. Tell your doctor if you are pregnant. Stop taking the medicine immediately if you see any skin reactions due to Modafinil. Consult your doctor if you experience any skin issues while using Modafinil. The pill should be taken whole, without being chewed or crushed. Stop alcohol intake if you are taking Modafinil.
For More Information Click Here
Every medicine has some side effects; therefore, Modafinil also has side effects. Modafinil has side effects, and they are as follows:
- Headache
- Anxiety
- Nausea
- Nervousness
What is PSYCHOSIS:
Modafinil is utilised for a variety of issues, including drowsiness during the day. Modafinil is a drug that is a non-amphetamine CNS stimulant having wakefulness properties. There are some cases of psychosis along with Modafinil that are reported. Psychosis caused by modafinil is more common in people who already have a history of primary psychiatric disorders. Modafinil is used in the treatment of bipolar 1 disorder with great success.
Psychosis is a problem, but nobody knows how it occurs. Whenever you have psychosis, you may experience hallucinations and delusions, and you cannot think clearly. Most of the people recover with medicines or therapies. Psychosis can have many different root causes, including heredity, trauma, substance abuse, and mental illness. Among the many forms of psychosis are:
- Brief psychotic disorder
- Drug or alcohol-related psychosis
- Organic psychosis
PSYCHOSIS AND MODAFINIL:
Modafinil treats sleep disorders like narcolepsy, sleep apnea, and shift work sleep disorder by enhancing the body’s natural wakefulness-inducing chemicals. Modafinil has a good safety profile overall, although there have been isolated instances of serious psychiatric adverse effects, including psychosis.
Hallucinations, delusions, and cognitive disarray are symptoms of psychosis, a mental condition in which the patient loses contact with reality. Psychiatric illnesses, substance misuse, and some medications can all play a role in its development and maintenance.
Modafinil-related psychosis is extremely rare. However, it has been documented. Modafinil-induced psychosis is a rare adverse effect, and the drug is generally safe for healthy adults when used as directed. Carefully adhere to your doctor’s instructions on dose and administration.
Seek emergency medical assistance if you or someone you know suffers from psychosis or any other significant side effect you believe may be related to Modafinil. A doctor is in the best position to diagnose your illness, provide guidance, and provide treatment options. Please visit your doctor or other qualified healthcare providers if you have concerns about your mental health or adverse reactions to any medications you take.
Case Study on Modafinil :
We discuss the instance of a 48-year-old woman seeking help for chronic afternoon sleepiness. She underwent polysomnography in addition to a multi-sleep latency test (MSLT), which demonstrated slightly raised AHI but no SOREMPs. The doctor concluded that she suffered from idiopathic hypersomnia and ordered 200 mg of Modafinil to be taken twice daily. The patient tolerated Modafinil initially, but then she developed delusions and had to be evaluated by a psychiatrist. Most prominent among her delusions was the idea that she was being watched and that there was a plot to destroy her. She also claimed to have experienced auditory hallucinations, including the voices of people trying to convince her of various conspiracies. She also lacked medical acumen when she refused to stop taking Modafinil.
To rule out secondary causes of psychosis, standard laboratory tests such as a complete blood count, chemical profile, and urine drug screens were performed throughout the evaluation. Psychiatry advised against continuing to take Modafinil due to worries that it contributed to the patient’s delusions. After this, the patient’s psychotic delusions appeared to subside. Pitolisant, a histamine receptor antagonist, was decided to be started after a multidisciplinary consultation was organized to discuss the treatment of the patient’s excessive daily sleepiness (EDS). This drug proved to be very helpful for the patient.
CONCLUSION:
The above article concludes that Modafinil is a prescription drug that treats sleep disorders. However, excessive modafinil use might lead to hallucinations and delusions. The psychiatric expert recommended discontinuing Modafinil use to lessen the severity of delusions and hallucinations.
