The Tu-141 Strizh (NATO reporting name: "Flashlight") is a Soviet supersonic interceptor aircraft developed and produced by the Tupolev Design Bureau in the late 1970s. It was designed to engage and destroy enemy aircraft at high altitudes, and could reach speeds of up to Mach 2.3. The Tu-141 was the first Soviet aircraft to employ an afterburner, which enabled it to reach supersonic speeds.
Tu-141 Strizh: Overview
The Tu-141 Strizh was designed to replace the earlier Tu-128 interceptor. It was a two-seat, twin-engine, supersonic fighter aircraft with a maximum speed of Mach 2.3. The aircraft was designed to be highly maneuverable and to have a long range. It was equipped with an array of radar, missiles, and other weapons.
Tu-141 Strizh: Design Features
The Tu-141 Strizh was powered by two Ivchenko AI-25 turbofan engines, each with a thrust of 6,800 kgf. The aircraft was constructed from lightweight aluminum alloys, and featured a swept wing design with a wing span of 13.5 meters. It was armed with four air-to-air missiles, including the R-60 and R-73, as well as two 23mm cannons. It was also equipped with an advanced radar system, an inertial navigation system, and a variety of other avionics.
The aircraft was designed to be operated by a two-person crew, with the pilot sitting in the rear seat and the navigator in the front. The aircraft was also equipped with a pressurized cockpit, which allowed the crew to operate at high altitudes.
The Tu-141 Strizh was an advanced interceptor aircraft, capable of engaging and destroying enemy aircraft at high altitudes. It was the first Soviet aircraft to feature an afterburner, which enabled it to reach supersonic speeds. The aircraft was equipped with an array of weapons and advanced avionics, making it a formidable opponent in the sky.
The Tu-141 “Strizh” (Russian for “swift”) is a Russian-made airborne reconnaissance aircraft. Developed in the late 1970s and entering service around 1983, the Strizh has served with the Soviet Air Force and their successor, the Russian Air Force. It is designed to perform both high and low-altitude reconnaissance missions and is powered by four turbojet engines.
The Strizh’s airframe is based on the well-known Tu-128 design and incorporates advanced avionics and communications packages. The aircraft is capable of reaching speeds of up to 1,400 mph and has a maximum altitude of 51,000 feet. It also has a very expansive reconnaissance suite, with a variety of optical, infra-red, radar, and radar warning receivers.
The Strizh is equipped with two weapon bays located underneath the fuselage. These weapons include air-to-air and air-to-ground missiles, as well as free-falling bombs of varying sizes. It can also be used as a strike aircraft, capable of delivering precision-guided munitions with great accuracy.
Despite the aircraft’s advanced age, the Strizh is still in service with the Russian Air Force, although there are very few of them left in active duty. Even so, the Strizh is a testament to Russian engineering and design, and its capabilities and reliability have kept it in service for nearly four decades.