High-risk HPV is a type of human papillomavirus that can cause certain types of cancer. Knowing the risk of high-risk HPV turning into cancer can help inform preventative measures and treatments. In this article, we’ll discuss what high-risk HPV is, and how many high-risk HPV cases progress to cancer.
What is High-Risk HPV?
High-risk HPV is a type of human papillomavirus (HPV) that has the potential to cause certain types of cancer. HPV is a common virus with over 100 different types, and it is usually spread through skin-to-skin contact, usually through sexual intercourse. Most cases of HPV do not cause any harm and most people with it do not even know they have it. However, certain types of HPV can cause changes in the cells of the cervix, vulva, vagina, anus, penis, and throat. These changes can lead to cancer, most commonly cervical cancer in women.
How Many High-Risk HPV Cases Progress to Cancer?
It is estimated that of all cases of high-risk HPV, only about 1% will actually progress to cancer. However, the exact risk can vary depending on factors such as age, gender, and genetic predisposition. For example, women over the age of 30 are at higher risk for developing cervical cancer from high-risk HPV than younger women. Additionally, those with weakened immune systems are at higher risk for developing cancer from high-risk HPV.
It is important to note that the majority of high-risk HPV cases do not progress to cancer. However, it is important to take preventative measures to reduce the risk. For example, getting regular Pap tests can help detect any changes in the cells of the cervix caused by high-risk HPV, and allow for early treatment.
In conclusion, high-risk HPV is a type of virus that has the potential to cause certain types of cancer. It is estimated that only 1% of all high-risk HPV cases will actually progress to cancer, although this risk can vary depending on factors such as age and gender. It is important to take preventative measures such as getting regular Pap tests to reduce the risk of high-risk HPV turning into cancer.
